SCENERY PAINTING FOR THE AMATEUR MUSICAL THEATRE and PANTOMIME
Third page of notes to accompany painting a backcloth
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Artistic Thoughts
Preparation at Home
Work on the Stage
The Actual Painting Work
WORK ON THE STAGE FOR THE "KING AND I" BACKCLOTH

THE CLOTH
Usually I paint backcloths hung from rollers but in this case the 20ft x 11ft canvas was stretched and nailed onto a 2"x2" wooden frame which had been screwed to the back wall of the stage.

SEALING
Once the cloth had been nailed to its frame I sealed it with a concoction of PVA glue and a very pale pink emulsion paint. The mixture slightly diluted with water. This took a day and night to dry. Once dry, the canvas tightened like a drum (I have broken quite thick wooden frames in this process occasionally) This then gave me a wonderful surface to paint on.

MIXING THE SEALANT
The inclusion of a little pink colour is two fold. Firstly I want a colour to help me see my chalk lines and secondly, when mixing in colour to the solution, I can see if the glue/water/colour mix is even by ensuring I churn it around until I get a consistent colour.

SQUARING
Dead boring job. Using big chunky children's' pavement chalks (The chalks are chunky - not the children) I drew a grid of 1 foot squares over the whole cloth. Each horizontal and vertical line being numbered to coincide with the original squared sketch. In this case, the grid around the Temple and bell I made with 6 inch squares as the ellipses of the building needed to be carefully drawn otherwise it will look as if it is about to topple. I hate drawing circles in perspective, and drawing bells even more-so. There is a geometrical method but it's too much of a hassle for this particular task.

 

TRANSFERRING THE OUTLINES
This took a whole day. Using my small outline grid sketch and blue chalk, I laboriously transferred the outlines onto the scaled-up squares on the big backcloth. Great concentration needed. As usual I wear headphones and listen to music. I listen to music during most of the painting work but especially during this concentrated mechanical transfer work. No "art" - just concentration. Incidentally the light pink colour enables the contrast blue chalk to show up easily.

 

MASKING TAPE
My own (unpatented) idea this. I finally stuck masking tape beside all these chalk outlines. Not on the chalk as it would fall off. This means I could now paint over the outline. Especially useful with a sky. I can paint the sky right across the cloth and when ready to paint the foreground I then tear off the masking tape to reveal the outline.

 
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